After upgrading non-essential PCs to 18.04, while keeping my primary PC on 17.10, I'm running into a minor problem with networking and Nautilus in 18.04.
When I select Other Locations in the Nautilus sidebar, I expect to see the other machines on my network plus my Windows network. They are all there on machines running 17.10, but don't appear in 18.04. Also in 18.04 although there is an icon for the Windows network, clicking on it doesn't bring up the existing Workgroups as it does in 17.10.
My /etc/samba/smb.conf
files are identical on all machines. I can access the shares from the 18.04 machines by running:
nautilus smb://<ip address>
in a terminal, which is why I suspect it has something to do with Nautilus rather than Samba. The Nautilus version on the 17.10 machines is 3.26.0, on the 18.04 machines is 3.26.3.
There's two different issues in your description.
The "Windows Network" problem is due to samba changing a client protocol level. https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2384959
To restore it to how it used to work:
Install smbclient:
Then edit /etc/samba/smb.conf and add a line under the
workgroup = WORKGROUP
line:Save the file and reboot ... yes ... reboot.
Please read the forum post about why Samba changed this to see if it affects you.
The other issue about not finding 17.10 samba servers seems odd because starting with that release they should be "published" automatically regardless of protocol level. I would see if the following service is running on all your machines:
If it's not running restart it:
Changing the client max to NT1 should also fix the Ubuntu 17.10 discovery but the avahi method really should be working by default.
I had to disable ufw firewall to make windows network browsing work. Have not figured out what rules to make it work with firewall on.
Disabling firewall indeed solves the problem.
the other solution is to let pass incoming traffic from the intranet (for example x.x.x.1/24) on udp with source port set to 137 , and also let pass incoming traffic from the intranet on udp with destination port set to 137. The other ports of netbios need not to be opened.
I encountered this issue on a Ubuntu 18.04 system that had installed SAMAB, via
sudo apt install samba
, with the application "Gufw Firewall" activated.To overcome this issue, after opening the
gufw
application, i.e.I clicked on the
Rules
button, followed by the+
button, and made these settings:After pressing the
Add
button, the firewall rules that allowed SAMBA share were created and reflected in theRules
table ofgufw
.Thereafter, in
nautilus
-->Other Location
-->Networks
, my machine name would appear there and the machine's shared folder(s) that was created withnautilus
-->Local Network Share
became detectable by other systems in the same network.