How can I use docker without sudo?

Question

fajin yu

Asked: 2019-05-24 00:41:02 +0800 CST2019-05-24 00:41:02 +0800 CST 2019-05-24 00:41:02 +0800 CST

Why I got lots of errors after execute apt upgrade?

772

Today I execute sudo apt update and sudo apt upgrade to upgrade my OS.It downloaded about 300MB file. After upgrade it shows these:

Errors were encountered while processing:
 nfs-common
 samba-common
 cups-daemon
 postgresql-10
 cups-core-drivers
 winbind
 libpam-winbind:amd64
 samba
 samba-common-bin
 linux-firmware
 libnss-winbind:amd64
 cups
 linux-image-generic
 linux-generic

I think maybe it is the problem of dependency so I execute comman sudo apt install -f. And it gave more error:

eading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  linux-image-4.4.0-146-generic linux-modules-4.4.0-146-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
16 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Setting up samba-common (2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.10) ...
dpkg: error processing package samba-common (--configure):
 installed samba-common package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 10
Setting up cups-daemon (2.2.7-1ubuntu2.5) ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/cups-daemon.postinst: 150: /var/lib/dpkg/info/cups-daemon.postinst: update-rc.d: not found
dpkg: error processing package cups-daemon (--configure):
 installed cups-daemon package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 127
Setting up postgresql-10 (10.8-0ubuntu0.18.04.1) ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/postgresql-10.postinst: 110: /var/lib/dpkg/info/postgresql-10.postinst: invoke-rc.d: not found
dpkg: error processing package postgresql-10 (--configure):
 installed postgresql-10 package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 127
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cups-core-drivers:
 cups-core-drivers depends on cups-daemon (>= 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.5); however:
  Package cups-daemon is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package cups-core-drivers (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of winbind:
 winbind depends on samba-common (= 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.10); however:
  Package samba-common is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package winbind (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up auditd (1:2.8.2-1ubuntu1) ...
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                            /var/lib/dpkg/info/auditd.postinst: 62: /var/lib/dpkg/info/auditd.postinst: update-rc.d: not found
dpkg: error processing package auditd (--configure):
 installed auditd package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 127
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libpam-winbind:amd64:
 libpam-winbind:amd64 depends on samba-common (= 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.10); however:
  Package samba-common is not configured yet.
 libpam-winbind:amd64 depends on winbind (= 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.10); however:
  Package winbind is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package libpam-winbind:amd64 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of samba:
 samba depends on samba-common (= 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.10); however:
  Package samba-common is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package samba (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of samba-common-bin:
 samba-common-bNo apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                             No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                                           No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                                                                                                         No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                           in depends on samba-common (= 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.10); however:
  Package samba-common is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package samba-common-bin (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Setting up linux-firmware (1.173.6) ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-48-generic
/usr/sbin/update-initramfs: 157: /usr/sbin/update-initramfs: mkinitramfs: not found
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-4.15.0-48-generic with 127.
dpkg: error processing package linux-firmware (--configure):
 installed linux-firmware package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              Setting up rpcbind (0.2.3-0.6) ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/rpcbind.postinst: 92: /var/lib/dpkg/info/rpcbind.postinst: update-rc.d: not found
dpkg: error processing package rpcbind (--configure):
 installed rpcbind package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of libnss-winbind:amd64:
 libnss-winbind:amd64 depends on samba-common (= 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.10); however:
  Package samba-common is not configured yet.
 libnss-winbind:amd64 depends on winbind (= 2:4.7.6+dfsg~ubuntu-0ubuntu2.10); however:
  Package winbind is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package libnss-winbind:amd64 (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of nfs-common:
 nfs-common depends on rpcbind; however:
  Package rpcbind is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package nfs-common (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of cups:
 cups depends on cups-core-drivers (>= 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.5); however:
  Package cups-core-drivers is not configured yet.
 cups depends on cups-daemon (>= 2.2.7-1ubuntu2.5); however:
  Package cups-daemon is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package cups (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-image-generic:
 linux-image-generic depends on linux-firmware; however:
  Package linux-firmware is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-image-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-generic:
 linux-generic depends on linux-image-generic (= 4.15.0.50.52); however:
  Package linux-image-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              Errors were encountered while processing:
 samba-common
 cups-daemon
 postgresql-10
 cups-core-drivers
 winbind
 auditd
 libpam-winbind:amd64
 samba
 samba-common-bin
 linux-firmware
 rpcbind
 libnss-winbind:amd64
 nfs-common
 cups
 linux-image-generic
 linux-generic
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

My OS version is:

Linux MyUbuntu105 4.15.0-48-generic #51-Ubuntu SMP Wed Apr 3 08:28:49 UTC 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

And I just upgrade OS from 16.04 to 18.04, dose it could cause this issue? How can I fix it? Thank you!

1 Answers

Voted

N0rbert · Answer 1 · 2019-05-24T01:02:39+08:00

Best Answer

N0rbert

2019-05-24T01:02:39+08:002019-05-24T01:02:39+08:00

The errors above indicate that you have missed update-rc.d, invoke-rc.d and mkinitramfs.

You can install them with

sudo apt-get install init-system-helpers initramfs-tools-core

(see package filelists - for init-system-helpers and for initramfs-tools-core)

As it fails then install this packages manually with dpkg:

cd ~/Downloads
apt-get download init-system-helpers initramfs-tools-core
sudo dpkg -i --force-all init-system-helpers*.deb
sudo dpkg -i --force-all initramfs-tools-core*.deb

and finally reinstall this with usual way:

sudo apt-get install --reinstall init-system-helpers initramfs-tools-core

And then retry installation of needed packages.

3

Why I got lots of errors after execute apt upgrade?

How to install Google Chrome

Is there a command to list all users? Also to add, delete, modify users, in the terminal?

How to delete a non-empty directory in Terminal?

How to unzip a zip file from the Terminal?

How can I copy the contents of a folder to another folder in a different directory using terminal?

How do I install a .deb file via the command line?

How do I run .sh scripts?

How do I install a .tar.gz (or .tar.bz2) file?

How to list all installed packages

Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/) is another process using it?