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yuki182
Asked: 2019-08-03 07:14:39 +0800 CST

How to send JSON as variable with bash curl?

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I'm trying to send a POST request with curl, but I'd like to store the json data in a variable in order to resend it if an error occur. I used this code:

jsonvariable="{"ora" : "value1", "temp" : "value2", "rh" : "value3", "lat" : "value4", "longi" : "value5"}"


curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '$jsonvariable' http://localhost:8080/updates

but the format after the -d option is not correct. Can you help me?

this code:

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"ora" : "value1", "id" : "value2", "temp" : "value3","rh" : "value4", "lat" : "value5", "longi" : "value6"}' http://localhost:8080/updates

gives no errors instead

bash json curl

1 Answers

  1. Best Answer

    You used single quotes which prevent the variable from being expanded. Use double quotes instead:

    curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "$jsonvariable" http://localhost:8080/updates

    If your variable content contains double quotes you can quote them with e.g. backslashes.

    You can omit -X POST here because POST is the default method if you specify data to send with -d.

    Further reading on quoting in bash: How do I enter a file or directory with special characters in its name?

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