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Radu Rădeanu
Asked: 2013-05-08 16:25:59 +0800 CST

How to downgrade packages on Ubuntu?

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Update Manager keeps packages at the latest version, but occasionally a new package version may not work as expected or properly. How to downgrade an installed package and lock it at a specific version to prevent it from being updated? How can I do this using GUI or using a Terminal?

downgrade

2 Answers

  1. Best Answer

    In GUI - using Synaptic

    The Ubuntu Software Center’s simplified interface doesn’t offer the option to downgrade packages. Synaptic, a more advanced graphical package manager interface that Ubuntu used to include, offers this option. To downgrade a package graphically, first install the Synaptic application:

    Ubuntu Software Center

    After you done this, open the Synaptic Package Manager from the Dash:

    synaptis

    Search for the package you want to install an older version of in Synaptic, select it, and use the Package > Force Version option:

    Force version

    Select the version you want to install and click Force Version. Synaptic will only show you versions available in your repositories:

    Select version

    Click the Apply button to apply your changes and install the older version of the package, assuming everything works properly.

    Apply

    After you downgrade the package, select it and use the Package > Lock Version option. If you don’t do this, Ubuntu will try to upgrade the installed package the next time you update your installed packages:

    Lock version

    In Terminal – using apt-get

    You can install a specific version of a package with apt-get in the Terminal. First, determine the available versions you can install with the following command (use for packagename the name of the program that you want to downgrade):

    apt-cache showpkg [packagename]

    Next, run the apt-get install command and specify the package version you want to install (use for version the version number previously determined of the program that you want to downgrade):

    sudo apt-get install [packagename]=[version]

    After it’s installed, run the following command to hold your installed version, preventing the package manager from automatically updating it in the future:

    sudo echo "[packagename] hold" | sudo dpkg --set-selections

    Source: http://www.howtogeek.com/117929/how-to-downgrade-packages-on-ubuntu/

    • 17

  2. Another possibility:

    Lets find the archived package on http://packages.ubuntu.com/:

    For example downgrading php5 :

    Search:

    enter image description here

    Found an exact hit lets look at the package page for php5 :

    enter image description here

    We can see the different versions of Ubuntu releases here we are at trusty:

    enter image description here

    Lets switch to version that ran php (5.3) ... 12.04 (precise) for example:

    enter image description here

    download the tar.gz

    enter image description here

    And then extract the tar file and install it:

    cd /path/to/download
tar -xzvf name_of_package
cd name_of_extracted_folder
./configure
make
sudo make install

    Possible issues that one could run into when running ./configure:

    • Missing dependencies ( had to install libxm2-dev): enter image description here

    Issues running make:

    • errors while compiling could include flags not being set properly, or issues with the code itself.
    • A bunch of garbage when compiling, and then some issue in the code?
    • In my case i had to find the up to date source files/tarball for php ( http://php.net/downloads.php )
    • and retry extraction and make
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