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yoannjap
Asked: 2014-12-01 10:44:05 +0800 CST

How to make Autokey type Unicode characters?

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I have a problem with Autokey: I can't copy-paste through it a special Unicode character. Here is an example:

I am French, and in French writing, you use a space before a semi-colon. But in formal typography, you don't use a regular space before a semi-colon but a ‘narrow no-break space’ which is the Unicode character U+202F.

So when I am writing formal things in French, instead of always wasting time typing CTRL+Shift+U+202F+ENTER+;+space', I would like to use an Autokey new phrase. Using the abbreviation Space+;; (which means, verbally, typing space, then semi-colon twice). Which means when I type (anywhere) space+;;, autokey transforms it into  ; (which is a narrow no-break space followed by a semi-colon).

BUT the problem here is this: when I create a new phrase in Autokey with  ;, then when I use the abbreviation, Autokey replaces it only with ;, erasing the narrow no-break space. And it appears it does this with any other too-special Unicode character...

Does anyone have an idea of how to get round this issue?

Thanks a million!

unicode

2 Answers

  1. Two options: (See my blog for more details and screenshots for option 1)

    First option (much simpler)

    Upgrade to the python 3 port of autokey (because python 3 deals with unicode characters better than python 2)

    For me, the installation worked as follows:

    # Edit (April 2018). Autokey now uses python 3 by default. So try
pip3 install autokey

# Install the original autokey
sudo apt-get install autokey-gtk
# Update autokey to python 3 using pip3  
pip3 install --user autokey-py3

    Then make sure you run the python3 version, which is probably at

    ~/.local/bin/autokey-gtk

    With this method, you can enter your unicode characters as phrases

    Second option (if you can't get autokey-py3 to work)

    Use a python script (File -> New -> Script) together with the system's clipboard

    Paste the following into the script

    import sys                                                                                                                                                              
reload(sys)                                                                                                                                                             
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')                                                                                                                                          
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE                                                                                                                                        

def paste_character(symbol):                                                                                                                                                   
    c = Popen(['xclip', '-selection', 'clipboard'], stdin=PIPE)                                                                                                           
    c.communicate(symbol.encode('utf-8'))                                                                                                                                 
    keyboard.send_keys('<ctrl>+v')

paste_character('γ')

    This works by changing the default python settings to work with unicode correctly. It then sends the chosen character to the clipboard (ensure you have xclip installed). Here I've used γ as an example). Then it sends control+v to paste the character.

    Extras for second option

    The second method can be improved by taking all but the last line of the script and putting it in a file (lets call it MyCopy.py). Then, in Autokey's preferences (Script Engine), tell Autokey where this file is. Then the script becomes

    from MyCopy import paste_character
paste_character('γ')

    Some applications don't use control+v for paste (eg terminal uses control+shift+v). But the character will still be on the clipboard.

    • 6

  2. Works for me in Linuxmint 19.3, which runs python 3.6.8.

    BUT doesn't work for me in Linuxmint 20.0, either as python 3.6.8 or 3.8.5. Repeatedly get this script error:

    Script name 'amacron'

    Traceback (most recent call last);

    File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/autokey/service.py" 
line 485, in execute exec(script.code, scope)
File "", line 2, in 
NameError:name 'reload' is not defined

    ===

    amacron script:

    import sys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')

from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
def paste_character(symbol):
    c = Popen(['xclip', '-selection', 'clipboard'], stdin=PIPE)
    c.communicate(symbol.encode('utf-8')) 
keyboard.send_keys('+v')
paste_character('ā')
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