I am looking for a command (may be two) that can shows the path to a remote server(e.g., www.google.com).
For a server, this command first lists the DNS server I used, and then shows each network hops, when it is on the way to the given IP address, which is resolved from DNS lookup.
Two commands come to mind, though there are likely a ton more:
First, DNS Server:
This command will output the DNS server, and a list of ip addresses that have been found that translate to www.google.com.
Second command, is the one you want to determine route, is:
it does not show hops, though you are able to set the max number of hops.