I have fs.inotify.max_user_watches=524288 in cat /etc/sysctl.confcat
And still, every distro updrade, and "now-and-then" I have to do "sudo sysctl -p "
- why is it not persistently saved ? and reduced to 64k now and then?
I have fs.inotify.max_user_watches=524288 in cat /etc/sysctl.confcat
And still, every distro updrade, and "now-and-then" I have to do "sudo sysctl -p "
I tried Audacity as there are instructions and it worked in the past. But ALSA is no longer an option. (that was requires by the instructions) I see "pulseaudio, pipewire and default" as recording devices, but nothing that seems to output audio.
I have installed "beyond compare" from scooter software.
now, on apt update I get:
Ign:17 https://www.scootersoftware.com bcompare4 InRelease
Get:18 https://www.scootersoftware.com bcompare4 Release [1 731 B]
Get:19 https://www.scootersoftware.com bcompare4 Release.gpg [836 B]
Err:19 https://www.scootersoftware.com bcompare4 Release.gpg
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY EC34ED227AFAE3F2
Fetched 327 kB in 1s (219 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
All packages are up-to-date.
W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: https://www.scootersoftware.com bcompare4 Release: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY EC34ED227AFAE3F2
W: Failed to fetch https://www.scootersoftware.com/dists/bcompare4/Release.gpg The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY EC34ED227AFAE3F2
W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
The issue is that I cannot see that source among my sources in the "Software & Updates" (GUI) - nor is it visible in /etc/apt/sources.list
So - this makes me think: what other PPA's may I have that I am not aware of? - this does not seem to be very wise/safe. I get it - I did install the software, but still, I'd expect the added source to be visible among PPA's ? - or am I missing something?
New software has been introduced on Ubuntu 23.10: a new Flutter-based App Center and a Firmware Updater tool, as can be read in Ubuntu Desktop 23.10: Mantic Minotaur deep dive.
However, after upgrading from Ubuntu 23.04 to 23.10, I can't find either of these tools.
How can I get them?
(Ubuntu) computer has two network interfaces: (and is not sunning iptables)
wlx1cbfce8bd2bd: inet 10.1.1.129 netmask 255.255.255.0
on this network, there is a device: 10.1.1.10 - with a UDP port 10000 that I wish to publish to the internet.
the second interface is....
enp4s0: inet 192.168.1.80 netmask 255.255.255.0 (this is connected to Fortigate Firewall)
Fortigate LAN IP is: 192.168.1.1
I wish to enable somebody to connect to the UDP port 10000 of the 10.1.1.10 device from the internet.
I do know how to set up NAT(Virtual IP) and IP4Policy to forward traffic to 192.168.1.80 - but I do not know how to do it to 10.1.1.10
I assume I need route(s) on Fortigate, as well as on my PC (192.168.1.80) to achieve that.
I have no problem NATting from the firewall to the PC's 192.168.1.80 address and some port, but how should this traffic be forwarded to the 10.1.1.x network?
To reproduce. install anbox snap install --devmode --edge anbox
In my case, I installed on a fresh installed Ubuntu 21.10
Then I discovered that the binder module was not working as expected. Anbox devs could not figure this out: https://github.com/anbox/anbox/issues/1949
Please advise.
My laptop's SSD has been moved from an older to newer model (E6530) - And Ubuntu upgraded for years. The situation is that the Nouveau driver does not display anything on HDMI out, but the HDMI device is showing just fine is "displays" Nvidia driver works as expected. (so hardware is ok)
The system is recently upgraded to 21.10 Every boot starts with this simple text message. I need to enter the LUKS passphrase. Once done .. it boots as before, and with the nice GUI, asks again for the LUKS passphrase.
This issue appaered after using a grub tool to update grub with new kernel, because after the 20.10 upgrade, I still had grub with a kernel from 19.xx or so kernel.
Please help me restore "normal" boot - straight to graphic LUKS passphrase question.
Right after upgrading a Ubuntu 21.04 to 21.10, I got this issue: Chromium/Firefox won't start. The error(seen in terminal) is:
$ firefox
cannot attach cgroup program: Operation not permitted
Regardless of my Nvidia card is in performance mode or on-demand mode (PRIME profiles) - the HDMI does not work - except during boot, and until the login screen.(Login display makes it disappear)
FWIW: this laptop and HDMI worked fine with Ubuntu 20.10 - HDMI was detected on plugin. I am using nvidia-driver-390 ubuntu/gnome makes no difference. I am unable to select "ubuntu on xorg" when using nvidia Drivers (and intel does apparently not support the HDMI out)
Nautilus can't copy between SMB and MTP device. same for rsync which gives:
rsync: [receiver] mkstemp "/run/user/1000/gvfs/smb-share:server=192.168.1.20,share=backup/phone/files/filename.txt" failed: Operation not supported (95)
All I am trying to do is a phone file backup, but smb or mtp implementation is apparently not compatible..
Dell T420 sever; BCM5720 interfaces are gone after upgrade from 19.10 ifconfig lists only "lo" and "tun0"
/etc/netword/interfaces show "auto lo em1" and "iface em1 inet static" ... (with settings)
lspci proves that the ethernet adapters are there, how can I make them be used by Ubuntu 20.04 (server)
There is a long time where SSD does nothing.
/etc/fstab
, no swap or anything wrong there (32GB of RAM, no swap)[ 2.173492] usb 2-1.6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 2.173497] usb 2-1.6: Product: DW375 Bluetooth Module
[ 2.173501] usb 2-1.6: Manufacturer: Dell Computer Corp
[ 2.173511] usb 2-1.6: SerialNumber: 7CE9D3C0713B
[ 2.323728] ata4: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 2.441062] input: AlpsPS/2 ALPS GlidePoint as /devices/platform/i8042/serio1/input/input6
[ 2.640309] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 2.954947] ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[ 3.068090] clocksource: Switched to clocksource tsc
[ 36.584826] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[ 36.726117] ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
[ 36.732610] systemd[1]: systemd 237 running in system mode. (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +APPARMOR +SMACK +SYSVINIT +UTMP +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +AC
L +XZ +LZ4 +SECCOMP +BLKID +ELFUTILS +KMOD -IDN2 +IDN -PCRE2 default-hierarchy=hybrid)
[ 36.751996] systemd[1]: Detected architecture x86-64.
[ 36.753867] systemd[1]: Set hostname to <latitude-e5520>.
[ 36.868561] systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch.
[ 36.868594] systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems.
[ 36.868751] systemd[1]: Created slice User and Session Slice.
[ 36.868869] systemd[1]: Created slice System Slice.
[ 36.868948] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Control Socket.
[ 36.868957] systemd[1]: Reached target Slices.
[ 36.868996] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Kernel Socket.
[ 36.895156] EXT4-fs (sda1): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
[ 36.898185] lp: driver loaded but no devices found
[ 36.903941] ppdev: user-space parallel port driver
I have a binary that outputs to a terminal window when running. I wish to start this binary from a shell script, because I need to set a environment variable first.
But, when it's executed from:
#!/bin/bash
export THIS=set
./binary
I can no longer see the binary's output to terminal... How can I get the output while executing with a script?
After upgrading to 15.04 , one computer is very, very slow to boot -several minutes, instead of ~20sec.
I do not know if this helps:
graphical.target @1min 40.961s
└─multi-user.target @1min 40.961s
└─kerneloops.service @1min 36.392s +16ms
└─network-online.target @1min 36.391s
└─network.target @1min 30.948s
└─wpa_supplicant.service @1min 31.430s +6ms
└─basic.target @1min 30.414s
└─sockets.target @1min 30.414s
└─acpid.socket @1min 30.414s
└─sysinit.target @1min 30.412s
└─networking.service @1.941s +49ms
└─apparmor.service @1.383s +555ms
└─local-fs.target @1.381s
└─media-andre-6564\x2d3236.mount @2min 17.386s
└─local-fs-pre.target @1.375s
└─systemd-remount-fs.service @1.328s +41ms
└─systemd-fsck-root.service @1.197s +129ms
└─system.slice @324ms
└─-.slice @323ms
andre@andre-Latitude-E5520:~$ systemd
Failed to create root cgroup hierarchy: Permission denied
Failed to allocate manager object: Permission denied
Proprietary drivers 331.89 do not give me OpenCL. (tried both tested/updates) for a while I had version 304.123 that worked - except I wanted the current drivers, and now are unable to downgrade.
Anyway - I could downgrade by workaround, but I wish 331.89 worked.
I used "darktable -d opencl" as test alos added symbolic link to darktable, but that does not help with 331.89
I have a 14.10 server with OpenVPN 2.3.x How to configure it for IPv6 ? (I have a natted IPv4 that cannot be port forwarded.) I wish to be able to receieve VPN connecions from Android OpenVPN client.
This guide would be great, https://help.ubuntu.com/14.04/serverguide/openvpn.html if there was a IPv6 version :)
I used L2TP IPsec VPN Manager until upgrading to 13.10
It worked previously. But now it does not work.
The ipsec server (Fortigate firewall, logs everything as just fine, then says the client disconnected.)
The line IPCP terminated by peer (Unauthorized remote IP address)
- makes no sense, the IP is provided by the FW, and is from the right pool.
Also, FW does not log any problem.
Finally: connecting to the same FW using Android - works fine.
log from ipsec client:
Nov 21 11:58:16.839 ipsec_setup: Stopping Openswan IPsec...
Nov 21 11:58:18.580 Stopping xl2tpd: xl2tpd.
Nov 21 11:58:18.581 xl2tpd[19495]: death_handler: Fatal signal 15 received
Nov 21 11:58:18.612 ipsec_setup: Starting Openswan IPsec U2.6.38/K3.11.0-13-generic...
Nov 21 11:58:18.886 ipsec__plutorun: Starting Pluto subsystem...
Nov 21 11:58:18.892 ipsec__plutorun: adjusting ipsec.d to /etc/ipsec.d
Nov 21 11:58:18.900 recvref[30]: Protocol not available
Nov 21 11:58:18.900 xl2tpd[21494]: This binary does not support kernel L2TP.
Nov 21 11:58:18.901 xl2tpd[21497]: xl2tpd version xl2tpd-1.3.1 started on andre-OptiPlex-990 PID:21497
Nov 21 11:58:18.902 xl2tpd[21497]: Written by Mark Spencer, Copyright (C) 1998, Adtran, Inc.
Nov 21 11:58:18.902 xl2tpd[21497]: Forked by Scott Balmos and David Stipp, (C) 2001
Nov 21 11:58:18.902 xl2tpd[21497]: Inherited by Jeff McAdams, (C) 2002
Nov 21 11:58:18.902 xl2tpd[21497]: Forked again by Xelerance (www.xelerance.com) (C) 2006
Nov 21 11:58:18.902 xl2tpd[21497]: Listening on IP address 0.0.0.0, port 1701
Nov 21 11:58:18.903 Starting xl2tpd: xl2tpd.
Nov 21 11:58:19.031 ipsec__plutorun: 002 added connection description "Valhall"
Nov 21 11:58:19.386 104 "Valhall" #1: STATE_MAIN_I1: initiate
Nov 21 11:58:19.387 003 "Valhall" #1: received Vendor ID payload [RFC 3947] method set to=115
Nov 21 11:58:19.387 003 "Valhall" #1: received Vendor ID payload [Dead Peer Detection]
Nov 21 11:58:19.387 003 "Valhall" #1: ignoring unknown Vendor ID payload [8299031757a36082c6a621de000402a0]
Nov 21 11:58:19.387 106 "Valhall" #1: STATE_MAIN_I2: sent MI2, expecting MR2
Nov 21 11:58:19.388 003 "Valhall" #1: NAT-Traversal: Result using draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike (MacOS X): i am NATed
Nov 21 11:58:19.388 108 "Valhall" #1: STATE_MAIN_I3: sent MI3, expecting MR3
Nov 21 11:58:19.388 004 "Valhall" #1: STATE_MAIN_I4: ISAKMP SA established {auth=OAKLEY_PRESHARED_KEY cipher=oakley_3des_cbc_192 prf=oakley_sha group=modp1024}
Nov 21 11:58:19.388 117 "Valhall" #2: STATE_QUICK_I1: initiate
Nov 21 11:58:19.388 003 "Valhall" #2: ignoring informational payload, type IPSEC_RESPONDER_LIFETIME msgid=0530bd3b
Nov 21 11:58:19.389 003 "Valhall" #2: NAT-Traversal: received 2 NAT-OA. ignored because peer is not NATed
Nov 21 11:58:19.389 004 "Valhall" #2: STATE_QUICK_I2: sent QI2, IPsec SA established transport mode {ESP=>0xea9d24b4 <0xc36d9ff6 xfrm=3DES_0-HMAC_SHA1 NATOA=none NATD=none DPD=none}
Nov 21 11:58:20.391 xl2tpd[21497]: Connecting to host mydomain.com, port 1701
Nov 21 11:58:20.461 xl2tpd[21497]: Connection established to x.x.x.199, 1701. Local: 46031, Remote: 3 (ref=0/0).
Nov 21 11:58:20.461 xl2tpd[21497]: Calling on tunnel 46031
Nov 21 11:58:20.529 xl2tpd[21497]: Call established with x.x.x.199, Local: 65516, Remote: 4, Serial: 1 (ref=0/0)
Nov 21 11:58:20.529 xl2tpd[21497]: start_pppd: I'm running:
Nov 21 11:58:20.530 xl2tpd[21497]: "/usr/sbin/pppd"
Nov 21 11:58:20.530 xl2tpd[21497]: "passive"
Nov 21 11:58:20.530 xl2tpd[21497]: "nodetach"
Nov 21 11:58:20.530 xl2tpd[21497]: ":"
Nov 21 11:58:20.531 xl2tpd[21497]: "file"
Nov 21 11:58:20.531 xl2tpd[21497]: "/etc/ppp/Valhall.options.xl2tpd"
Nov 21 11:58:20.531 xl2tpd[21497]: "ipparam"
Nov 21 11:58:20.531 xl2tpd[21497]: "x.x.x.199"
Nov 21 11:58:20.532 xl2tpd[21497]: "/dev/pts/5"
Nov 21 11:58:20.539 pppd[21544]: Plugin passprompt.so loaded.
Nov 21 11:58:20.547 pppd[21544]: pppd 2.4.5 started by root, uid 0
Nov 21 11:58:20.548 pppd[21544]: Using interface ppp0
Nov 21 11:58:20.548 pppd[21544]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/pts/5
Nov 21 11:58:23.693 pppd[21544]: Deflate (15) compression enabled
Nov 21 11:58:23.754 pppd[21544]: local IP address 192.168.1.141
Nov 21 11:58:23.755 pppd[21544]: remote IP address 192.168.1.140
Nov 21 11:58:23.755 pppd[21544]: primary DNS address x.x.x.x
Nov 21 11:58:23.755 pppd[21544]: secondary DNS address x.x.x.x
Nov 21 11:58:23.761 pppd[21544]: IPCP terminated by peer (Unauthorized remote IP address)
Nov 21 11:58:23.761 pppd[21544]: Connect time 0.0 minutes.
Nov 21 11:58:23.762 pppd[21544]: Sent 0 bytes, received 34 bytes.
Nov 21 11:58:23.831 pppd[21544]: LCP terminated by peer (No network protocols running)
Nov 21 11:58:24.048 xl2tpd[21497]: control_finish: Connection closed to x.x.x.199, serial 1 ()
Nov 21 11:58:24.049 xl2tpd[21497]: Terminating pppd: sending TERM signal to pid 21544
Nov 21 11:58:24.049 pppd[21544]: Modem hangup
Nov 21 11:58:24.049 pppd[21544]: Connection terminated.
Nov 21 11:58:24.074 pppd[21544]: Terminating on signal 15
Nov 21 11:58:24.075 pppd[21544]: Exit.
So how to connect to ipsec VPN ?
If Nautilus is used to drop a file on a samba share into an app, then the app will see: "SMB://server/share/file"
How is the app supposed to detect real, working gvfs path of that file ? different Ubuntu versions have different paths to the gvfs folder.
is there an API, or conversion script, or anything like that, that could translate that into the ull GVFS path ?