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Martin Hope
SDG
Asked: 2018-02-20 00:02:04 +0800 CST
  • 15

Currently trying to compile a simple program given in OpenCL from this website. It will give me the required DeviceInfo that I need. After simply invoking a make, I get the error below: 

sharan@sharan-X550CC:~/opencl-ex/Ex1$ make 
g++ DeviceInfo.cpp -I ../../Cpp_common  -lOpenCL -o DeviceInfo
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lOpenCL
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Makefile:23: recipe for target 'DeviceInfo' failed
make: *** [DeviceInfo] Error 1

Now I have installed using the instructions from this website. However, I still the get the error above.

How can I solve this error?

command-line compiling nvidia libraries opencl
Martin Hope
SDG
Asked: 2017-06-01 04:06:27 +0800 CST
  • 0

I am currently trying to implement this script given as the accepted answer on this question. Now I have created the script change_wallpaper_reddit.sh, and the script is below for your convenience.

# Reference: https://askubuntu.com/a/911958/566421

# Set the script home directory:
SHOME=Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper

# Set the output folder in the home directory to save the Wallpapers to:
DIR=Pictures/Wallpapers

# Set the --time parameter value
TIME=now

# Check if the Desktop Environment is changed:
LAST=$(cat "$HOME/$SHOME/last-desktop-environment.log")
if [ "$1" != "$LAST" ]
then
    # Get the name of the last saved wallpaper image:
    IMG=$(ls -Art $HOME/$DIR | tail -n 1)
    rm $HOME/$DIR/$IMG
fi

# Desktop Environment cases:
if [ -z ${1+x} ] || [ "$1" = "gnome" ] || [ "$1" = "unity" ]
then
    # Set the necessary environment variables - PID=$(pgrep gnome-session -u $USER) - UBUNTU/UNITY/GNOME:
    export GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID=true
    export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=$(grep -z DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS /proc/$(pgrep gnome-session -n)/environ | cut -d= -f2-)

    # Run the script:
    ~/$SHOME/change_wallpaper_reddit.py --time $TIME --output ~/$DIR 

elif [ "$1" = "kde" ]
then
    # Set the necessary environment variables - KUBUNTU/PLASMA/KDE:
    export KDE_FULL_SESSION=true
    export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=$(grep -z DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS /proc/$(pgrep startkde -n)/environ | cut -d= -f2-)

    # Run the script:
    $HOME/$SHOME/change_wallpaper_reddit.py --time $TIME --output $DIR

elif [ "$1" = "mate" ]
then
    # Set the necessary environment variables - Ubuntu MATE/MATE:
    export DESKTOP_SESSION=mate
    export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=$(grep -z DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS /proc/$(pgrep mate-session -n)/environ | cut -d= -f2-)

    # Run the script:
    $HOME/$SHOME/change_wallpaper_reddit.py --time $TIME --output $DIR

elif [ "$1" = "lxde" ]
then
    # Set the necessary environment variables - type 'echo $DISPLAY` to find your current display - LUBUNTU/LXDE:
    export DESKTOP_SESSION=Lubuntu
    export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=$(grep -z DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS /proc/$(pgrep lxsession -n)/environ | cut -d= -f2-)
    export DISPLAY=:1.0

    # Run the script:
    $HOME/$SHOME/change_wallpaper_reddit.py --time $TIME --output $DIR

elif [ "$1" = "xfce4" ]
then
    # Set the necessary environment variables - XUBUNTU/XFCE4:
    export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=$(grep -z DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS /proc/$(pgrep xfce4-session -n)/environ|cut -d= -f2-)

    # Run the script:
    $HOME/$SHOME/change_wallpaper_reddit.py --time $TIME --output $DIR

    # Get the name of the last saved wallpaper image:
    IMG=$(ls -Art $HOME/$DIR | tail -n 1)

    # Since 'change_wallpaper_reddit.py' doesn't work properly with xfce4 we shall set the background manually:
    xfconf-query --channel xfce4-desktop --property /backdrop/screen0/monitor0/workspace0/last-image --set $HOME/$DIR/$IMG

    # Property list:      xfconf-query --channel xfce4-desktop --list
    # Current settings:   xfconf-query -c xfce4-desktop -p /backdrop -lv
    # Set 'zoomed' style: xfconf-query --channel xfce4-desktop --property /backdrop/screen0/monitor0/workspace0/image-style --set 5
    # References:         https://askubuntu.com/q/380550/566421 and https://askubuntu.com/q/414422/566421

else
    echo "Wrong argument. It must be:"
    echo "  - empty (default) = gnome = unity"
    echo "  - kde"
    echo "  - lxde"
    echo "  - mate"
    echo "  - xfce4"
fi

# Save the current value of the Desktop Environment variable:
echo "$1" > "$HOME/$SHOME/last-desktop-environment.log"

I have created a new job in my sudo crontab, as shown below:

0 * * * * /home/sharan/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/change_wallpaper_reddit.sh gnome > /home/sharan/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/cron.log 2>&1

However, this script isn't working and gives me the errors below, in the cron.log file. 

cat: /root/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/last-desktop-environment.log: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access '/root/Pictures/Wallpapers': No such file or directory
rm: cannot remove '/root/Pictures/Wallpapers/': No such file or directory
/home/sharan/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/change_wallpaper_reddit.sh: 29: /home/sharan/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/change_wallpaper_reddit.sh: /root/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/change_wallpaper_reddit.py: not found
/home/sharan/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/change_wallpaper_reddit.sh: 88: /home/sharan/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/change_wallpaper_reddit.sh: cannot create /root/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/last-desktop-environment.log: Directory nonexistent

I don't exactly understand what is going wrong here.

command-line
Martin Hope
SDG
Asked: 2017-05-04 12:32:34 +0800 CST
  • 1

Currently trying to set up a cron job with a python script that I have git cloned from here. The hierarchy to reach my script can be described as below: 

                                    /home
                                      |
                                      |
                            /Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper
                                      |
                                      |
                         change_wallpaper_reddit.py

Now this works when I use the command, python change_wallpaper_reddit.py --time new inside the Daily_Reddit_Wallpapers folder. However, when I try the command, * * * * * python ./change_wallpaper_reddit.py --time new, I get the error: 

change_wallpaper_reddit.py: command not found

When I try to invoke * * * * * python ~/Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper/change_wallpaper_reddit.py, I get: 

usage: anaconda [-h] [--show-traceback] [--hide-traceback] [-v] [-q] [--color]
                [--no-color] [-V] [-t TOKEN] [-s SITE]
                ...
anaconda: error: argument : invalid choice: 'Daily-Reddit-Wallpaper' (choose from 'auth', u'label', u'channel', 'config', u'copy', u'download', 'groups', u'login', 'logout', u'notebook', 'package', 'remove', 'search', 'show', u'upload', u'whoami')

I do not understand why this happens.

command-line