Jeff G's questions

As of having recently installed a new internet provider (century link) and new C3000Z router, my Ubuntu 16.04.6 machine occasionally stops being able to contact the internet. No other devices on my network have this problem (including a 18.04 machine, an android phone, iPhone, Windows machine, and Echo), which is why I think something's up with my computer.

To go into more detail, what happens is that about 4 or 5 times daily, all of a sudden, new requests stop working, including:

• ping yahoo.com
• nslookup msn.com
• Navigating to google.com in a browser
• Navigating to my router's admin console, 192.168.0.1 in a browser (no DNS lookup here!)

However! When this happens while I'm on a Zoom video call (outages happen also when I'm not on a call), that Zoom call will always keep working seamlessly even though no other new connections can be made. I feel like perhaps Slack has continued working once or twice too, but my memory is flaky. So perhaps the problem is only in creating new connections, although probably not in DNS lookup.

Re-connecting to the same wifi network always solves the problem ... for a while.

During the pseudo-outage, the computer thinks it's still connected to the wifi network. A tcpdump suggests that lots of packets are being dropped:

$ sudo tcpdump -vv -i wlp58s0 -W 1200
tcpdump: listening on wlp58s0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 262144 bytes
17:14:15.785694 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 45, id 25896, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 1094)
   44.233.230.198.8801 > 192.168.0.4.48514: [udp sum ok] UDP, length 1066
^C

1 packet captured
13079 packets received by filter
13072 packets dropped by kernel

and if I let it run while I disconnect/reconnect the network:

$ sudo tcpdump -vv -i wlp58s0 -W 1200
tcpdump: listening on wlp58s0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 262144 bytes

-- this is where it freezes, until I reconnect to the network, at which point it dumps the following --

21:04:31.168038 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 45078, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 75)
    192.168.0.4.50205 > 9.9.9.9.domain: [bad udp cksum 0xd306 -> 0x1d68!] 19586+ A? addons-pa.clients6.google.com. (47)
21:04:31.170575 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 12823, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 66)
    192.168.0.4.52565 > 192.168.0.1.domain: [bad udp cksum 0x8195 -> 0xc70b!] 53364+ PTR? 9.9.9.9.in-addr.arpa. (38)
21:04:31.350540 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 12868, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 70)
    192.168.0.4.37370 > 192.168.0.1.domain: [bad udp cksum 0x8199 -> 0xf08f!] 28407+ PTR? 4.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa. (42)
21:04:31.353225 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 45094, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 66)
    192.168.0.4.52599 > 9.9.9.9.domain: [bad udp cksum 0xd2fd -> 0x2cf1!] 47256+ A? play.google.com.Home. (38)
21:04:31.386854 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 32603, offset 0, flags [DF], proto TCP (6), length 52)
    192.168.0.4.34720 > 216.58.194.174.https: Flags [.], cksum 0x5bbc (incorrect -> 0x7522), seq 2562207201, ack 1450936360, win 1444, options [nop,nop,TS val 3592576 ecr 807890922], length 0
21:04:32.226837 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 45132, offset 0, flags [DF], proto UDP (17), length 79)
    192.168.0.4.41087 > 9.9.9.9.domain: [bad udp cksum 0xd30a -> 0x4649!] 39943+ A? 17.client-channel.google.com.Home. (51)
21:04:32.229292 ARP, Ethernet (len 6), IPv4 (len 4), Request who-has 192.168.0.4 tell 192.168.0.12, length 46
21:04:59.938894 EAPOL key (3) v2, len 117
21:04:59.940299 EAPOL key (3) v1, len 117
21:04:59.945046 EAPOL key (3) v2, len 175
21:04:59.945118 EAPOL key (3) v1, len 95
21:04:59.962715 IP6 (hlim 1, next-header Options (0) payload length: 36) :: > ff02::16: HBH (rtalert: 0x0000) (padn) [icmp6 sum ok] ICMP6, multicast listener report v2, 1 group record(s) [gaddr ff02::1:ff90:cdb3 to_ex { }]
21:04:59.975011 IP (tos 0x10, ttl 128, id 0, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 328)
    0.0.0.0.bootpc > 255.255.255.255.bootps: [udp sum ok] BOOTP/DHCP, Request from 9c:b6:d0:e1:c3:53 (oui Unknown), length 300, xid 0xd280b925, Flags [none] (0x0000)

and if I'd exited from tcpdump before reconnecting it summarizes:

Other things I've tried, but they didn't fix a thing:

• Disable IPv6 (set to Ignore in Network Connections dialog)
• Switch IPv4 settings to Automatic (DHCP) addresses only from Automatic (DHCP)
• Explicitly set a DNS server in Network connections (typically my machine uses the router as DNS)
• Explicitly set a static DNS on the router itself, instead of Century link's dynamic one.
• Disable dnsmasq:

$ cat /etc/resolv.conf 
# Dynamic resolv.conf(5) file for glibc resolver(3) generated by resolvconf(8)
#     DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
nameserver 192.168.0.1    # This is my router
nameserver 9.9.9.9
search Home

I don't know much about networking, and definitely have hit the limits of what I can google. Where should I be looking next?

Using LibreOffice Writer 5.0.3.2, I'd like to create a decorative, graphical horizontal separator between sections of text. A nearly duplicate question in the TeX StackExchange gives this example:

... though unlike that example, I will use the same image every time.

I can get a plain horizontal line by typing --- and letting AutoFormat set the "Horizontal Line" style, which uses borders to produce the line. However I'd like to set a style that instead uses a single, elongated graphic. (This is not the same as repeating tiny icon along a line.)

Extra points if LibreOffice comes with a set of graphics for this purpose, but otherwise I'm fine providing my own graphic. My goal is to make this a reusable style where I don't have to "Insert > Image" and worry about anchoring and alignment every time I use this same element.