Number of network connections may be greater than 10
Some apps do an OS version check, and they won't install unless it's the proper server version (as previously mentioned)
By default, the server OS is configured to give priority to background apps/services and the client OS is configured to give priority to foreground apps. This can be configured, however.
There are some services (Microsoft created) that are only permitted to run on the server OS (DNS, DHCP, Active Directory, PKI, etc.) as previously mentioned.
Number of connections, see here, it can be gotten around. Performance maybe, since Windows desktop OS's are optimized for foreground apps, i.e. all those Notepads, IE's, etc, where server OS's are optimized for services.
In short, it's fine for development and testing, but not recommended for serious production.
Windows is used for analysis and other work at offices, schools, etc., but the Windows server runs services people use across a specific network.
Windows Server comes with a desktop choice, and it is suggested to establish Windows Server without GUI to decrease the costs of running the server.
The difference between IIS in windows & windows servers is that you could use remote management to join the remote server in the server OS while the client OS is unavailable.
Several key areas:
Number of connections, see here, it can be gotten around. Performance maybe, since Windows desktop OS's are optimized for foreground apps, i.e. all those Notepads, IE's, etc, where server OS's are optimized for services.
In short, it's fine for development and testing, but not recommended for serious production.
Some software like SQL Server Enterprise Edition, Microsoft Office Sharepoint Server are server products that will specifically run on Windows Server.
Also, it can do DNS, DHCP, VPN, Print Server, etc.
I believe you're limited to 10 connections and 1 website with IIS on a desktop version of Windows.
some of the key features of the windows server:
Windows is used for analysis and other work at offices, schools, etc., but the Windows server runs services people use across a specific network. Windows Server comes with a desktop choice, and it is suggested to establish Windows Server without GUI to decrease the costs of running the server. The difference between IIS in windows & windows servers is that you could use remote management to join the remote server in the server OS while the client OS is unavailable.