I found masquerading made simple howto very useful and everything works just fine. But I'm not sure about the last line:
iptables -F
iptables -t nat -F
iptables -t mangle -F
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i ! ppp0 -j ACCEPT
iptables -P INPUT DROP #only if the first two are succesful
iptables -A FORWARD -i ppp0 -o ppp0 -j REJECT
There is no explanation in the howto. Why is that for?
I guess it's to reject outside-to-inside traffic, but how it works? Maybe it's better to write -i ppp0 -o eth0
(where eth0 is my local network interface)?
The
FORWARD
table is used to manage packets that are being routed though the box. That rule basically stops anything being routed via the ppp0 interface.