The format file contains information about Subversion repository format, while db/format holds information about Subversion Repository File System (FS) format.
Repository format number:
Formats 0, 1 and 2 were pre-1.0.
Format 3 was current for 1.0 through
to 1.3.
Format 4 was an abortive
experiment during the development of
the locking feature in the lead up to
1.2.
Format 5 was new in 1.4, and is the first format which may contain BDB or FSFS filesystems with a FS format other than 1, since prior formats are accepted by some versions of Subversion which do not pay attention to the FS format number.
FSFS format number:
Format 1, understood by Subversion 1.1+
Format 2, understood by Subversion 1.4+, introduced support for svn diff version 1
The
format
file contains information about Subversion repository format, whiledb/format
holds information about Subversion Repository File System (FS) format.Repository format number:
FSFS format number: