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Accepted
Mike Wills
Asked: 2011-06-22 06:24:38 +0800 CST

Backup Working, What Else to Backup?

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I am running a Ubuntu web server. I have a backup script working that will dump mysql and svn and backup both of those along with the files in the /var/www folder and store it on S3. What else should be backed up?

Currently, I am running the following:

  • Apache
  • MySql
  • Subversion

Eventually I may play with other things.

backup ubuntu web-server

2 Answers

  1. Best Answer

    The best way to determine what you need to back-up is to walk through a scenario where your server's hard drive is no longer booting up.

    What data would you require to bring it online as fast as possible?

    This is a basic template (tailored to *BSD) that I use:

    Files:

    /etc/ssh
/var/log
/var/cron
/etc/ipfw.rules (ip tables in your case)
/etc/syslog.conf 
/etc/motd
/etc/ssh/banner
/etc/shells
/etc/profile
/etc/login.conf
/etc/group
/etc/hosts
/etc/passwd
/etc/sysctl.conf
/etc/resolv.conf
/etc/rc.conf
/etc/rc.local
/etc/crontab
/etc/master.passw

    Dirs:

    /var/cron

    If you are running other services; you should back-up those configurations as well.

    • 2

  2. For each service, you need to backup:

    • Apache:

      • /var/www/html (and any other place where you store this kind of files)
      • /etc/httpd (I think it's /etc/apache2 in Debian's like)

    • MySQL:

      • mysqldump and binary logs if present
      • /etc/my.cnf
      • Optional you may backup /var/lib/mysql

    • Subversion:

      • Repository directory
      • Permission files
    • 2