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Brad
Asked: 2015-05-16 12:06:42 +0800 CST

CentOS Multi Nic and Policy Routing?

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I'm not familiar with CentOS and I need help doing the routing for this. I have a CentOS box with 3 NICs.

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  
          inet addr:10.50.121.16  Bcast:10.50.121.255  Mask:255.255.255.0


eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  
          inet addr:10.50.128.134  Bcast:10.50.128.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

eth2      Link encap:Ethernet  
          inet addr:10.50.140.97  Bcast:10.50.140.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

eth0 was an existing interface and it has the default route, I've added eth1 and eth2. There are gateways on eth1 and eth2 segments (the .1 address on both). I need to have some network flows between the eth1 and eth2 NICs (through their respective gateways) to do some testing. So I guess I need to set up policy routing for this?

Edit: Sorry to be clear, I'm not saying I'm trying to route packets between the two new interfaces. I need to send some packets out from eth1's IP to eth2's IP through some infrastructure (thus simulating a conversation between vlan of eth1 and vlan of eth2). So I want to do this eth1 -> eth1-vlan-router -> ??? -> eth2-vlan-router->eth2 and then be able to reply using the reverse route. My bad for not being completely clear here.

centos

2 Answers

  1. Modify /etc/sysctl.conf and enable ipv4 routing.

    net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1

    Then run sysctl -p to apply the settings.

    To show the current value of net.ipv4.ip_forward , use :

    sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward
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  2. You will not be able to do this using standard networking APIs.

    The Linux network stack uses the so-called weak host model, which implies in particular that any address that is assigned to a local interface is considered as local. If you try to send a packet to a local interface, it will be looped locally, and never hit the network.

    While you could probably hack something up using raw sockets, the best solution is most probably to use a second host, perhaps implemented as a virtual machine.

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