While comparing Intel Xeon E5 and E7 processors, I've noticed that E5 processors are specified for 2S or 4S scalability, while E7 processors are specified for S2S, S4S, or S8S scalability.
I understand that the processors are specified for use in up to the given number of sockets on the same motherboard, but what does the extra S actually mean? What's the difference between 2S and S2S, and between 4S and S4S?