Goal
I'm setting up multi-user CIFS mounts in an Active Directory environment under CentOS 8.2. The storage server supports SMB3.1.1 protocol.
Prerequisites
I could easily integrate the system to the Active Directory and I've edited SSSD (/etc/sssd/sssd.conf) and realm
configuration to match preferences and needs.
Results:
- Active Directory users can login
I've also created a dedicated user that I'll name in this post "mountorino". mountorino has required share permissions (RO) and NTFS permissions (traverse root folder) to mount the CIFS shares. Identification information is stored in the /root/cifs.cred
file.
Scenario A: NTLM
Mounting the CIFS shares with the multiuser
and ntlmsspi
options:
//<server>/<share> /mnt/<mount point> cifs auto,_netdev,rw,noexec,nodev,nosuid,noperm,cache=strict,hard,vers=3.1.1,multiuser,sec=ntlmsspi,credentials=/root/cifs.cred 0 0
Results:
- It works as long as, from the end-user context, I run the
cifscreds add --username <user> <server>
command - It doesn't work if I run
cifscreds add --username <user> --domain <domain>
command
Scenario B: Kerberos
Mounting the CIFS shares with the multiuser
, krb5i
, and cruid
options:
//<server>/<share> /mnt/<mount point> cifs auto,_netdev,rw,noexec,nodev,nosuid,noperm,cache=strict,hard,vers=3.1.1,multiuser,sec=krb5i,cruid=0,credentials=/root/cifs.cred 0 0
Results:
- It works as long as, as root, I run the
kinit mounterino@<DOMAIN>
command
Questions:
- With NTLM, why
cifscreds add --username <user> --domain <domain>
doesn't work? The user, the server and the client all are members of the same Windows domain! - More importantly, with Kerberos, how can I make root to get a Kerberos ticket before automounting fstab entries happens? I understand that by generating a
keytab
file, I won't have to type moutorino password when runningkinit
, which allows to automatekinit
usage. But how do I make surekinit
is run before automounts are mounted? PAM? systemd unit?
Sources
- https://computingforgeeks.com/join-centos-rhel-system-to-active-directory-domain/
- https://access.redhat.com/articles/3023821
- https://superuser.com/questions/1498295/how-can-i-write-to-dfs-share-with-different-users-other-than-mount-user-on-the-l
- FSTAB CIFS kerberos
Best regards, MauvaisJoueur